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Research

Measuring Demand for Hospitalization Insurance in the Philippines

The impact of information asymmetries on insurance markets is important in theory but ambiguous in practice.  Generations of studies have failed to produce a consensus on the presence, absence, or magnitude of adverse selection and moral hazard in most markets.   While an increasing number of microfinance institutions offer insurance products to their clients as an add-on, there are few empirical studies on the impact of expanding access to health or hospitalization insurance in developing country contexts.

We partner with Green Bank to assess the demand for hospitalization insurance among microfinance clients.  In this study, Green Bank offers hospitalization insurance to its clients at randomly assigned premiums.  By observing the take-up rates at different prices, we can measure the price sensitivity for the hospitalization insurance.   We also collect an extensive data on demographics and risk characteristics of the individuals in the sample, which allows for an examination of adverse selection in the insurance market (risky individuals are less price sensitive than risk-adverse individuals.)

The sample of our study includes 2,036 existing clients under the Green Bank's individual-lending program (TREES) in 10 branches of Northern Mindanao and Caraga regions. 

Results

All data collection for this study has been completed. Data analysis is still ongoing.

Project Overview
Researchers
Xavier Giné, Dean Karlan, Jonathan Zinman, Jennifer Ruger
Research Areas
Mechanisms Matter
Themes
Insurance
Research Questions
How price sensitive are the microfinance clients to hospitalization insurance?

How important is adverse selection in the insurance market in developing countries?
Country
Philippines
Sample
2000 low income microentrepreneurs who are existing clients of Green Bank microcredit program in Northern Mindanao
Status
Complete